difference between alocasia and philodendron

Or, you can put it in a hanging basket and let the shiny green leaves brighten up a dull corner of a room or office. Water should easily drain out the pots drainage holes. Anything lower than 60F (15C) can cause drooping of foliage and even death. On the left side of the photo above is a Pothos leaf and the right side is a Heart Leaf Philodendron leaf. If you want something starkly different from the other light green plants in your garden, the Polly Plant is a beautiful addition thats easy to find. With careful watering, some hybrids can be grown successfully in potting soil by treating them similarly to philodendrons, letting the soil dry out a bit between waterings. Its important to check under the leaves for white dots or webbing. i own a var macorrhiza and don't know whether to buy a var frydek as they're . Spotlighting Alocasia: Everything you want to know! It's called "heart leaf" for a reason! All Rights Reserved. There is also an obviously indented midrib and the shape tends to look something like a gardening spade. In fact, there is often much confusion over how to tell the difference between Pothos (Epipremnum) and some very similar looking plants in the Philodendron genus. Alocasia plants are a collection of tuberous or rhizomatous perennial plants that are flowering in nature. This plant loves sunlight so put your Philodendron in a sunny location with bright, indirect light. The large upright Lacy Tree Philodendron (Philodendron Selloum) is a type of Philodendron with big deeply lobed leaves. This Alocasia variety is the perfect example of the wide range of choices when it comes to Alocasia plants. How to Care for Philodendron - Better Homes & Gardens At Home With Hues is a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking to Amazon.com. The largest Alocasia is the Alocasia macrorrhiza, more commonly called the giant taro. The pointed, oval leaves flare upward, so they make little bowls that catch the rain and direct it to the soil and roots. The leaf has a thick and almost puffy appearance as if its a blow-up plant. i feel like the leaves are different textures (frydek more velvet). The lacy tree Philodendron also has deeply lobed leaves that are large, shiny, and waxy. Wash the leaves regularly . Many philodendrons, including the aptly-named and very common heartleaf philodendron, have more heart-shaped leaves that are thinner with a soft texture. The Philodendron grazielae is one of the most intriguing of all the Philodendron species. The best type of fertilizer for indoor Philodendron plants is a balanced liquid fertilizer with micro and macro nutrients. By accessing this website we assume you accept our. There are 79 recorded species of Alocasia plants, all of them belonging to tropical and subtropical areas of the world. Some varieties, like the zebrina and silver dragon, have burgundy accents on either the leaves or the stems. HYBRID SUMMARY: Originally known as Alocasia x amazonica, this hybrid name was never validly registered and has been confirmed to be of horticultural origin. The bold markings and large stature of the elephant ear plant varieties are sure to do just that. It forms folds and crests on its sides. Even though Alocasias like humid climates, their watering needs are less than you would think. Anthurium generally likes to grow well in a compact and self-heading fashion. Namely, at the widest part of the leaf. They will just require extra attention, like regular misting with a spray bottle or placing a wet pebble tray close by. The best place to grow a Philodendron moonlight indoors is on a bright windowsill that is shaded from the sun. Create your account and enjoy a new shopping experience. This Philodendron cultivar is an upright, non-climbing, plant that can reach an upright height of 2 ft. (60 cm). So, an east- or west-facing windowsill would be ideal. What is the common name of alocasia Sanderiana? This variety of Philodendron doesnt tolerate cold as well as other plants. Although the Philodendron Brasil can tolerate low to medium light, bright light helps keep its foliage vibrant. While this plant can be tricky to find, its a breeze to take care of as it doesnt need a ton of light or a ton of water. Difference between alocasia sanderiana and amazonica difference between alocasia sanderiana and amazonica. They are more arrow-shaped or heart-shaped; while Colocasia has matte green leaves and the leaves are more or less round in shape. There are botanical differences between the two, but one way to tell them apart is that Colocasia has leaves with the tips pointing down and most Alocasia have leaves pointing up. 1 Alocasia Variegated Variegata White Green Plant Elephant Ear - eBay 20 percent peat moss; 20 percent orchid bark with charcoal; 10 percent shredded sphagnum moss and a handful of perlite. Anthurium vs Philodendron - What are the Differences. This simple plant will add some character to your garden, as despite its understated appearance, it is distinct from many other plants. These leaves have jagged, long teeth and are narrow and skinny. Besides keeping the soil moist, regular misting and keeping a close eye for spider mites and mealybugs, this plant is suitable for most level gardeners. In contrast to what the "Amazonica" epithet suggests, the plant does not originate from the Amazon jungle or region, as Alocasia is strictly an Asian genus . The silvery leaves of the plant look like dragon scales with primary and secondary veins in dark green. Plants will occasionally, albeit rarely when grown indoors, produce insignificant purple spathes. The stems are thin and long, but they support large dark green leaves you would expect to encounter in the jungle. Because of its manageable size the plant rarely ever gets taller than 20 inches its suitable for growing even in terrariums, where the warmth and high humidity will make this plant thrive. These true philodendrons include Philodendron silver-leaf, Philodendron Silver Queen, and Philodendron Silver-Streak. It usually reaches a height of 3 feet and a width between 3-5 feet. Its leaves are its best feature, and with very little care, the plant will grow in quickly and plentifully, adding volume and depth to your plant collection. It has oval-shaped, split leaves that look similar to those of a . The stems grow very high and hold their large leaves in a horizontal manner that creates a sort of umbrella. For more information on how tocare for your Alocasia plants, please read our full guide. The flowers are small and white and surrounded by a light green spathe. . As mentioned, these huge plants can grow up to 15 feet tall. VARIEGATED FORMS: White, Yellow. Compared to climbing Philodendrons, the upright species are slow-growing. Ensure adequate light exposure without direct sunlight, evenly moist soil, fast-draining potting mix and high levels of humidity. They are a very popular houseplant, due to their low maintenance nature, and their beautiful leaves. Once they come out of dormancy in the spring season, it is the best time to propagate these plants. Proper site preparation ensures years of growth and once established they will not require weed control. All Alocasias need high humidity levels of no less than 60%. Mosaic Virus - Is My Plant Infected? Identification & Treatment Required fields are marked *, Affiliate Disclosure:PlantIndex.com is a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking to Amazon.com. With almost 100 varieties of Alocasias, choosing your perfect match can be overwhelming. What are the different types of Alocasia? - Remodelormove.com Coming from the Alocasia genus, many Alocasia varieties have similar basic traits, but can differ significantly based on size, color, and shape. Alocasias grows from a corm, while a Giant Philodendron has a regular root system. The nickname, Elephant Ear, applies to several other genera of plants, such as Alocasia, Colocasia, and Xanthosoma. The silver dragon Alocasia has a soft velvet feel and matte finish. Tubing or vining. Let's take a look at both plants' leaves. This Alocasia variety usually offers more stems and, therefore, a fuller-looking foliage compared to others in the genus. But if you live in a temperate or dryer climate, you can still keep these beautiful houseplants in your home. 2. Rugosum Philodendron has huge heart shaped leaves. These plants grow from tubers instead of seeds and are best known for their large heart, arrow or ear-shaped leaves that have been known to grow up to three feet long. Water the plant well until the soil is moist, but not soggy and make sure that you have a well-draining pot. This plant will add elegance and glamour to your home. You May Also Like: 20 Beautiful Alocasia Varieties with Pictures. If the hanging Philodendron plant doesnt get enough light, you may notice that the trailing vines become leggy with sparse foliage growth. Its a compact Alocasia, which grows only to about a foot tall. 7 Differences Between Alocasia Melo & Alocasia Maharani Cut a 5-inch portion of the stem of an existing plant, making sure the cutting contains at least one leaf and a node. And yes, this Alocasia has a lovely smell that is subtle but will breathe some life into your home or garden. 1 - Leaves. Contrasting to the metallic and shiny leaves of the cuprea, the Alocasia micholitziana has soft velvet foliage. However, because Anthuriums grow in the moss and leaf litter of tree branches in their native environments, they prefer something more akin to an orchid mix. Whether youre already obsessed with this perennial family, or if you want to incorporate one into your plant collection, check out these twenty-five stunning varieties of Alocasia! Many people will likely think this is a fake plant because of how thick the leaves are it can sometimes look like plastic or cardboard. Alocasias are typically grown for their prominent, elephant ear-like appearance. Both plants are jewel alocasia, yet even compared to the Melo, the Maharani is shorter. The leaves are also velvety in texture and dont reflect light, making them appear darker than they are. Philodendron vs Monstera: Main Differences and How To Tell Them Apart here see at the bottom some growers post their experience. Alocasias like a lot of feeding, and larger plants will require more feed. This specific species of Philodendron prefers shaded areas or low light conditions. This plant is relatively easy to care for, but like all varieties, it loves humidity. The undersides of the leaves are maroon. The color isnt quite black but usually very dark green. Average room temperatures are perfect for growing Philodendrons, so keep even temperatures of between 65F and 80F (18C 27C). But be careful, Alocasias are poisonous and are best kept away from pets and kids. To get the best out of the Micans plant, grow in a hanging basket in bright, indirect sunlight. The patterns can vary from very light structures between veins or even over the veins. The plant grows relatively tall, with pointy heart-shaped leaves at the top of each branch. Many of the leaves are green, but many will also take on a lustrous silvery-gray color. The Alocasia cuprea is a native of humid areas, Borneo in particular. Water Quality: Pure water is generally more ideal because most Aroids are epiphytes and will be adapted to rain water (pH of 5.5-6) which naturally has a low mineral content.However, from my own experience, alkaline tap water can work - provided you take action to make it more hospitable and lower the pH. Caladium vs Syngonium (Differences & Similarities) - The City Wild Alocasia is a miraculous plant that can come in colors ranging from silver to purple to red, and, of course, spectacular shades of green. The best feature of the Alocasia odora is the coloring of the leaves. planter.day. However, the soil needs to stay moist between watering. Feed your plant with a well-balanced liquid houseplant fertiliser. This plant has uniquely shaped foliage, where the tips narrow to a string size and the base remains round in shape, representing the outline of a stingray. Grow Philodendron plants in a potting mix that has excellent drainage, but still holds some moisture. Alocasia vs Colocasia: 5 Key Differences - Self Gardener The large leaves on the Philodendron may be as long as 1 ft. (30 cm). This plant is medium height. The plant grows up to 1 foot with large elephant ear leaves. Giant Alocasia taros are one of the biggest and fastest growing amongst the Alocasia genus. Bacterial leaf spots and blights can occur at the same time as fungal leaf spots and differentiation can sometimes be difficult between the two. 9 Unbelievably Fragile and Delicate Houseplants to Care For, 11 Best Unkillable Houseplants to Start Caring For, Is Homemade Bug Sprays Safe For Petunias? All types of Philodendron plants thrive in medium to bright light. Despite growing considerably tall and large, they dont require much soil space to flourish as their roots dont grow very deep. The tree-like Philodendron can grow up to 3 ft. (1 m) and have a spread of around 6 ft. (2 m) outdoors. Alocasia and colocasia do not grow from seeds; instead, they grow from a small tuber or bulb. A philodendron, on the . Philodendron Birkin has heart-shaped leaves with delicate creamy-white pinstripes. It enjoys moderate watering and humidity. These leaf differences are especially . Add a bit of diluted fertilizer monthly during the growing season to keep your plant growing in top shape. Alocasia Mahani, which also has the same scientific name as its common name, grows small in stature. The plant is a beautiful decoration and requires moderate care to thrive. An Introduction to Anthuriums: Our 5 Favorite Species and Anthurium Ca Differences Between Anthurium And Alocasia. Silver Philodendron: The Scindapsus Pictus Plant If the plant is growing in temperatures below 60F (15C), you're likely to experience some leaf drop. This plant boasts gigantic crimped-looking leaves on very long magenta stems. Plant Features. The easiest way to test this is to insert your finger into the soil up the first knuckle. The Alocasia originally comes from South East Asia but was commercially grown in Hawaii, where it got the name Alii, meaning king.. How to care for philodendron plants: Grow Philodendron plants in well-draining soil, a bright indoor location, and water whenever the top 1" (2.5 cm) of soil is dry. Apply a well-balanced liquid feed through the spring and summer frequently or small amounts of granular feed. Therefore, they dont react well to harsh light and prefer bright, indirect lighting. However, compared to other varieties of Philodendron, this cultivar is a bright-looking plant. I'm not sure about the size difference, odora can get pretty big too. From a distance, the leathery look of the plants foliage makes it look like a plastic plant. This hybrid plant, the Philodendron Moonlight, is a non-vining, clump-forming plant that has bright, lime-green leaves. PHILODENDRON WHITE WIZARD *Variegated Aroid* White Variegata + FREE HEAT. The plant is resilient and will put up with less than ideal conditions for a while before its health declines. The leaves are very glossy and leather-like, like many Alocasia varieties. This makes them suitable for intermediate to expert plant parents. 18 Alocasia Varieties | Elephant Ear Plant Types & Their Care That being said, there are certainly some differences between the two genera as well. Eventually, roots form from the node, and the process is a new plant. You should aerate the soil to ensure efficient drainage. 23 Gorgeous Alocasia Varieties to Grow at Home (With Pictures) Their arrowhead-shape and fan-like folded leaves can help identify this Alocasia. Caladium vs Syngonium (Differences and Similarities) Philodendrons have thin and clustered aerial roots; on the other hand, pothos has solitary aerial roots. My cat and I really appreciate your support. As one of the Jewel Alocasia types, the Cuprea features coppery-green and silver shimmering leaves with dark green primary veins. However, the true Pink Princess has natural leaf variegation that will last as long as the plant does. Tim Anderson who ran Palm Hammock was one place I had bought it from as well as Mr . Unlike fast-growing Philodendron climbers, this upright variety grows slowly. Sweetshrub. How to tell odora from calidora from macrorrhizos in the Anything between 65 and 75F (18 and 23C) is perfect. Along with the plant descriptions and pictures, scientific names will help identify each species of Philodendron. Plant in a well-draining potting mix, ensure adequate humidity and light exposure. The green heartleaf Philodendron is a vining type of plant with dark-green leaves in a hearts shape. Here are some of the most popular and a few of the most interesting Alocasia varieties you should consider: One look at the Dragon Scale Alocasia and youll immediately understand its appeal. With too little light, the plant can grow lopsided or even leggy. Home Alocasia 15 Types of Alocasia Plants Rare & Popular Varieties. 20 Flowering Bushes for a Vibrant Garden If you want a unique and eye-catching addition to your plant collection, the Alocasia infernalis is a striking option. The distinguishing feature of this plant from the family Araceae is the exceptionally large leaves. The leaves of the plant may look sturdy, but they can get scorched if exposed to excess sunlight. It's the perfect plant for small spaces! Welcome to Plant House Aesthetic! This type of Philodendron can be grown as a hanging plant or climbing plant. If you live in temperate climates, you can only grow this plant indoors. anyone think there's a difference between var macorrhiza and var frydek? As its name suggests, the leaves have a velvety texture with stunning iridescent foliage. There are even more differences that we will get into in a while. Stop fertilizing during fall and winter when growth slows down. The long trailing stems with large eye-catching leaves help to add height and greenery to any kind of room. Anne Russel Viburnum. From the unique silver dragon Alocasia to the gigantic but beginner-friendly taro Alocasia. In contrast to Alocasia, the leaf tip of colocasia points downwards. This alocasia is by far one of the flashiest and most unique out of them all. They are multi-colored, with different shades of green and cream, creating a pattern that makes the leaves look like an abstract oil painting. Their stems develop a somewhat old look, with aerial roots hanging downward . Alocasia plants are known for boasting leaves with stunning veining patterns and large sizes. Last updated: November 4, 2022 | . The leaves of Colocasia are seen to droop downwards. You always want to choose a new pot that is 1-2 inches larger in diameter to allow room for growth. Here we'll help you learn everything you'll need to know to keep your plants thriving! One of the simpler Alocasia varieties, the Cucullata can still impress with its elegant stalks and heart-shaped leaves. In conclusion, philodendron leaves drip water due to the natural processes of transpiration and guttation. The features of this pink plant are red stems and beautiful heart-shaped leaves. Colocasia vs Alocasia | An Expert Guide | Plants for all Seasons Prolonged exposure to direct sunlight can burn the leaves. Since the portodora can grow to 4-5 feet, it is best for full-partially sunny areas in the outdoors or on a patio. Its care requirements are the same as for the Dragon Scale in that the plant needs moderate watering, high humidity, bright indirect light, and a fast-draining soil to avoid fungal root problems. Some of the links on this post are affiliate links. don't use just straight soiless mix, add at least 40% by volume of other stuff. The Philodendron Pink Princess is a beautiful indoor plant with green and pink variegated leaves. Also called the Winterbourn, the cultivar grows in dense clumps. In the Reversa this pattern is reversed. Alocasia Cuprea: The Mirror Plant - Gardening Brain The plant can grow quite large, especially in height, so it thrives in outdoor gardens with plenty of space. This Alocasia plant and all others can be fed with half-strength fertilizer every few weeks in the spring. Larger plants can be placed on the floor, while smaller ones make for a striking table topper. The leaves can be so dark that theyre almost black, featuring orange and red accents along the stem. This guide will help you to choose which of these plants is best for you and provide you with some care tips and tricks for each. This plant will be an impressive statement in your home and bring an exotic feel. Upright Philodendron plants usually have large, split leaves. ALOCASIA 'AMAZONICA' Aroidpedia Brasil cultivar is a type of variegated heartleaf Philodendron. Spathes are often confused with petals. Also, whole leaves can remain rolled and . The plant has large pointy leaves but still has an air of delicacy due to its thin, wispy stems and spacious appearance. The plant typically grows fast and to a large size, so make sure you give it plenty of space to flourish. Because of this, it is typically easier to care for indoors where the elements are controlled. The Morocco Alocasia has a light pink stem that grows straight up, supporting dark green, shiny foliage with bolded white veins. There are many varieties of plants to choose from to spruce up your home or patio area. The veins and the mid-section of the leaves are dark-green, and the rest of the leaf is a silvery, light-green. In this article, gardening and houseplant expert Madison Moulton walks through how to plant, grow, and care for anthurium crystallinum! However, variegated Philodendron plants need bright, filtered light. Keep reading to dive into the different types of alocasias and how to identify each one. The vine grows up to a length of 3m (10 feet) in open ground. True to the Aolcasias appearance, their large foliage also has bolded silver veins and is propped on erect petioles. This vining plant is extremely easy to grow and only requires occasional watering when the soil is partly dry. The plant got its name after the fragrant flowers it produces that resembles the calla lily flowers in that it has a pale peach spathe and a spadix. Make sure to keep away from cold draughts. Philodendron plants are tropical flowering plants in the family Araceae. The Corazon Alocasia, sometimes called the blue metallic plant, is a variety of Alocasia best known for its shiny bluish-green leaves. Most climbing or hanging Philodendrons have heart-shaped leaves and long trailing vines. If you find spider mites on the leaves, isolate the plant from the rest of your collection and apply pests and mite treatment. The Zebrina is guaranteed to steal the spotlight in any home. 14 Philodendron Types with Pictures and Care Guide - Leafy Place But dont feed them in winter as this can lead to an accumulation of salt and ultimately damage their foliage. Alocasia, Caladium, and Colocasia are all shade-tolerant, and they all like to grow in moist soil. Dragon Scale Alocasia is a mystical-looking plant, usually with one massive leaf on a stem. The Polly plant reminds some of the traditional African mask patterns because of the adorned leaves with ribs in a light green white. Conclusion. 4. Contents hide Similarities & Differences Between Alocasia, Caladium, & Colocasia After all, there are so many types of Alocasia plants to choose from that a bit of hesitation is understandable. As the name implies, this flowering bush has a strong, sweet fragrance. This is probably one of the most defining features you can immediately tell if either one is an Alocasia or a Giant Philodendron. One of the best examples of an upright, non-climbing, indoor type of Philodendron is the Xanadu cultivar. Some types of vining plants in the Philodendron family are the variegated Philodendron Brasil, pink princess and the green heartleaf Philodendron. Fertilize once a month during the growing season and prune in the spring. Lets look in more detail at the various types of Philodendron plants that are suitable for homes, offices, and other indoor spaces. Whilst the leaves are most commonly green they can come in red, pink or variegated colours, and have a bumpy or coarse texture. Its mature height is 2 feet tall and wide. The odd shape and texture make it popular among those that love an unusual tropical plant. It has large green foliage with a glossy finish. Alocasias pair really well with Monstera Deliciosa for a tropical feel in your home. That is, if youre up for the challenge of caring for their high humidity needs. Looking closely at pictures of this Philodendron, youll notice intricate patterns on the dark green heart-shaped leaves. The Odora does best in part shade or sun and needs organically rich, moist soil to thrive. The plant can grow to a massive fifteen feet under the right tropical conditions, but you can expect it to be around three feet in your home garden. Due to its unique look, the begonia maculata has become more popular in recent years as both an indoor and outdoor cultivar. All About Gardening 2023 All Rights Reserved. If you are struggling to get the humidity this plant needs, try placing it in the bathroom, or somewhere that gets more humidity. There are 97 different types of recognized Alocasia plants. It got its name from the funny-shaped leaves that are wide and rounded with a skinny tail at the end pointing toward the ground. In lower light conditions the leaves will be more vibrant. Philodendron Brasil is a variegated type of Philodendron which is a cultivar of the heartleaf Philodendron. The embossed leaves grow out rather than up from their thin, tender stems. Any of several tropical Asian plants, of the genus Alocasia, having heart- or arrowhead-shaped leaves. Each of them has arrow-shaped (rather large) leaves, boast similar-looking flowers, and they are all critter-resistant. Alocasia varieties need shade to full sunlight depending on the variety. The Philodendron hederaceum is also named sweetheart plant and Heartleaf Philodendron because of its heart shaped leaves. Its not a particularly fussy Alocasia and needs the same care and attention as most other Alocasia varieties need. It can also be grown in a terrarium as it thrives in high humidity. This houseplant likes its soil to dry out in between waterings, with at least 2-3 inches of the topsoil being completely dry. An Alocasia type with high ornamental value, the Lauterbachiana features long and narrow leaves with wavy edges.